# \[e-drug\] Decentralising pharmaceutical services

**URL:** <https://talk.edrugplus.org/t/e-drug-decentralising-pharmaceutical-services/10156>\
**Category:** e-drug\
**Created:** [January 24, 2001, 8:56pm UTC](https://talk.edrugplus.org/t/e-drug-decentralising-pharmaceutical-services/10156 "2001-01-24T20:56:37Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 1\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![wilbertbannenberg](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/w/8e8cbc/32.png) [@wilbertbannenberg](https://talk.edrugplus.org/u/wilbertbannenberg)\
**Post date:** [January 24, 2001, 8:56pm UTC](https://talk.edrugplus.org/t/e-drug-decentralising-pharmaceutical-services/10156/1 "2001-01-24T20:56:37Z")

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E-DRUG: Decentralising pharmaceutical services  
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dear E-druggers,

South Africa is preparing to decentralize primary health care services from  
the current 9 Provincial Health Authorities to 284 Local Authorities, which  
range from very big urban "megacities" to understaffed, remote rural  
districts.

A debate is looming whether, and if so, how pharmaceutical services should  
be decentralised. Should Districts be given real money to procure essential  
drugs for themselves (whereever the service is best) or should they be  
given "virtual" paper money to obtain essential drugs from the existing  
provincial warehouses?

What will happen with (chronic) patients needing expensive drugs: will they  
risk being referred by districts to provincial hospitals so that they don't  
eat into the PHC budget? Similarly, will (provincial) hospitals not be  
tempted to downrefer "expensive" patients to districts, in order to save  
costs?

Experiences in the past (e.g. Kenya's District Focus in 1985) had  
disastrous consequences when drug budgets were decentralised without  
building proper capacity in districts to handle budgets or procure  
essential drugs efficiently.  
Some districts finished their annual drug budget in a few months.

How do we build capacity in the districts to run pharmaceutical services  
responsibly?

Any e-druggers who want to share their positive and/or negative  
experiences?

Anybody who studied the impact of "health reform" programmes on  
pharmaceutical services?

Is there any "Bamako Initiative" style projects that are still working at  
district level?

Let's hear from the experts in the field....

regards

Wilbert Bannenberg  
South African Drug Action Programme  
Email: WilbertBannenberg@compuserve.com  
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