# \[e-drug\] Drug companies agree to stop single artemisinine? (2)

**URL:** <https://talk.edrugplus.org/t/e-drug-drug-companies-agree-to-stop-single-artemisinine-2/25832>\
**Category:** e-drug\
**Created:** [July 12, 2006, 9:45am UTC](https://talk.edrugplus.org/t/e-drug-drug-companies-agree-to-stop-single-artemisinine-2/25832 "2006-07-12T09:45:27Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 2\
**Page:** 1

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![KAZEEM\_BABATUNDE](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/k/bbce88/32.png) [@KAZEEM\_BABATUNDE](https://talk.edrugplus.org/u/KAZEEM_BABATUNDE)\
**Post date:** [July 12, 2006, 9:45am UTC](https://talk.edrugplus.org/t/e-drug-drug-companies-agree-to-stop-single-artemisinine-2/25832/1 "2006-07-12T09:45:27Z")

</div>

E-DRUG: Drug companies agree to stop single artemisinine? (2)  
--------------------------------------------

Dear E-Drugger,

Perusing Dr Kochi's profile and idiosnycracies as an  
avowed result-driven public health specialist makes an  
interesting reading. I am so happy that he is in  
charge of the malaria desk in WHO. Perhaps, the  
million of vulnerable underserved population in  
developing world, who bear the heaviest of the  
financial and human costs of malaria will now have a  
better deal. To win the war against malaria and other  
public health challenge such as HIv/Aids, TB etc  
certainly require an unpretentious, unrepentant and  
decisive result-driven approach, diplomatic niceties  
or not. Dr Kochi is indeed a "breath of fresh air" and  
I dare say, "fresh antimalaria air".

As for disappearance of single-product artemisinine in  
the antimalaria market, that is not the situation in  
Nigeria, the most populous black nation on earth. The  
country recently enacted a new antimalaria treatment  
policy discarding the use of choloroquine and  
sulphadoxine/pyrimethamine as first line for ACT  
combinations. This change was met with serious  
opposition from a cross-section of stakeholders on  
health care in Nigeria. A number of reasons were  
adduced for this opposition, some genuine, others  
economic and selfish. As thing stand now in Nigeria,  
many generic brands of single artemisinine and its  
derivatives are being sold and used with or without  
prescription. They are cheaper than the ACT  
combinations, most of which are branded innovator  
compounds, hence more expensive and out of reach of  
majority of the populace. A course of generic single  
product arteminine derivatives cost between 250 and  
400 Nigerian Naira, while the branded ACT combinations  
cost about 1000 naira. Although both drugs are out of  
reach of most Nigerians, those who buy the artemsinine  
derivatives may be buying the single product  
artemisinine for economic reason. Furthermore  
self-medication with the now discarded choloroquine  
and other drugs as patients' first reponse to  
presumptive features of malaria is still pervasive.  
These discarded drugs are still being actively  
promoted , distributed, sold and use for treatment of  
malaria,in Nigeria; of course with negative influence  
on morbidity and mortality data. This problems are  
certainly not peculiar to Nigeria. I am sure it is now  
clear why the malaria desk at WHO need somebody in the  
mould of Dr Kochi.

Kazeem Babatunde Yusuff  
Dept. of Clinical Pharmacy & Pharmacy Administration  
Faculty of Pharmacy  
University of Ibadan  
Ibadan, Nigeria.  
Tel:234-80-37220220  
e-mail: yusuffkby@yahoo.co.uk

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Funmi\_Oduniyi](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/f/f14d63/32.png) [@Funmi\_Oduniyi](https://talk.edrugplus.org/u/Funmi_Oduniyi)\
**Post date:** [July 14, 2006, 10:30pm UTC](https://talk.edrugplus.org/t/e-drug-drug-companies-agree-to-stop-single-artemisinine-2/25832/2 "2006-07-14T22:30:00Z")

</div>

E-DRUG: Drug companies agree to stop single artemisinine? (3)  
--------------------------------------------------

Well said Sir! You need to see what we go through in actual community  
practice. People who insist on monotherapy with artemisine derivates,  
chloroquine or Sulphadoxine/Pyrimethamine and who go to various lengths to  
purchase them against advice. I have actually seen cases of those who took  
these options and then come back to complain and after much persuasion (because of the cost implications, agree to have a blood test and then they  
still have malaria only then do they agree to go for the branded ACTs). I  
dare say I have seen someone who still tested positive for MP after claiming  
to have taken an artemisine derivative, though I cannot prove whether indeed  
it was taken at all or appropraitely. Its not just about cost, which is a  
significant issue, but working on public awareness. I am collating data on  
actual treatment failures following malaria chemotherapy and would  
appreciate any contibutions.

Thanks to all who are fighting the good cause.

Funmi Oduniyi (MRPharmS, MPSN)  
Pharmaklinic, Ibadan, Nigeria  
fumken@yahoo.co.uk
