# \[e-drug\] Kenyan Parliament approves Medicines Bill

**URL:** <https://talk.edrugplus.org/t/e-drug-kenyan-parliament-approves-medicines-bill/11579>\
**Category:** e-drug\
**Created:** [June 12, 2001, 11:11pm UTC](https://talk.edrugplus.org/t/e-drug-kenyan-parliament-approves-medicines-bill/11579 "2001-06-12T23:11:11Z")\
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**Author:** ![e-drug2](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/e/8dc957/32.png) [@e-drug2](https://talk.edrugplus.org/u/e-drug2)\
**Post date:** [June 12, 2001, 11:11pm UTC](https://talk.edrugplus.org/t/e-drug-kenyan-parliament-approves-medicines-bill/11579/1 "2001-06-12T23:11:11Z")

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E-DRUG: Kenyan Parliament approves Medicines Bill  
-------------------------------------------------------------------  
[Kenya has followed South Africa in approving a bill which  
allows it to use public health safeguards like compulsory  
licensing. Well done! Who is next? Copied as fair use. NN]

[http://dailynews.yahoo.com/h/nm/20010612/sc/health\_drugs\_dc\_2.html](http://dailynews.yahoo.com/h/nm/20010612/sc/health_drugs_dc_2.html)

Kenya's Parliament Passes AIDS Drugs Bill

NAIROBI (Reuters) - The Kenyan parliament on Tuesday passed a  
controversial bill opposed by the global pharmaceutical industry that  
will allow the east African country to import and manufacture cheap  
medicines.

MPs voted unanimously to approve the Industrial Properties Bill 2001,  
effectively loosening the pharmaceutical giants' hold on much-prized  
patent rights for a variety of medicines, including antiretroviral  
AIDS  
(news - web sites) drugs.

AIDS activists say the bill will allow more of Kenya's 2.2 million HIV  
(news - web sites)-positive population access to the drugs, which have  
helped reduce AIDS deaths in the West by 75 percent.

Kenya was the second African country to pass such a bill. The drugs  
industry was badly bruised in South Africa in April when it abandoned  
a  
court case seeking to challenge a similar law.

``It's a big day, a very big day,'' Public Health Minister Sam Ongeri  
told Reuters. ``Kenyans can now smile as they have access to cheaper  
but  
quality drugs.''

However, it will take some time before the cheaper medicines can be  
imported to Kenya in bulk.

The bill still has to go for a third reading in Kenya's parliament  
when  
minor amendments can be discussed but the overall tone of the  
legislation cannot be changed. It then has to receive presidential  
assent.

Under the bill, Kenya will give pharmaceutical firms six months notice  
if it wishes to license other companies to import or produce generic  
drugs for which the multinationals hold patent rights.

The drugs industry fears the bill could cause a domino effect across  
the  
rest of the world's poorest continent, where 25.3 million people are  
infected with the virus, cutting profits it says are essential for  
research into new medicines.

But Ongeri said he thought it would be ``unwise'' if the drugs  
industry  
tried to challenge the bill in the Kenyan courts.

``It wouldn't fit in with the climate or mood of the nation,'' he  
said.

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