# \[e-drug\] Med-reps and irrational medicine use in sub-Saharan Africa

**URL:** <https://talk.edrugplus.org/t/e-drug-med-reps-and-irrational-medicine-use-in-sub-saharan-africa/22242>\
**Category:** e-drug\
**Created:** [April 20, 2005, 6:46pm UTC](https://talk.edrugplus.org/t/e-drug-med-reps-and-irrational-medicine-use-in-sub-saharan-africa/22242 "2005-04-20T18:46:41Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 3\
**Page:** 1

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Olutayo\_Adetokunbo](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/o/4da419/32.png) [@Olutayo\_Adetokunbo](https://talk.edrugplus.org/u/Olutayo_Adetokunbo)\
**Post date:** [April 20, 2005, 6:46pm UTC](https://talk.edrugplus.org/t/e-drug-med-reps-and-irrational-medicine-use-in-sub-saharan-africa/22242/1 "2005-04-20T18:46:41Z")

</div>

E-DRUG: Med-reps and irrational medicine use in sub-Saharan Africa  
----------------------------

Fellow e-druggers,

I feel saddened to report of several instances where  
prescriptions for some particular slow-moving  
medicines are received in pharmacies from medical  
prescribers only when the med-reps visit the doctors  
in their consulting rooms. What is prescribed at any  
point in time depends much on which company's rep came  
around, and a discerning mind can almost always  
ascertain which product rep was around from the most  
recent prescription patterns.

There seems to be an over-reliance on sometimes-biased  
information (intended to maximize product sales) from  
pharmaceutical promoters and marketers, and the medics  
feel too arrogant in many cases to clarify or obtain  
information from resident Pharmacists, although most  
of the latter too may be guilty of not being up- to  
-date on current drug issues. Often, there is some  
element of pecuniary consideration involved-the reps  
are most probably more effective than resident  
Pharmacists because they not only offer information  
but also pass on their companies good-will, which is  
quite an obvious added advantage in a financially  
desperate environment.

May I further add that this observation is not limited  
to my institution alone.

Thank you, and stay blessed.

Fondest regards from  
Olutayo Adetokunbo Moronkeji, B. Pharm., MPSN, MNIM, CEDP (Hons.)  
Deputy Chief Pharmacist, Obafemi Awolowo University  
Teaching Hospitals Complex (OAUTHC), Ile-Ife &  
Head of Pharmacy, OAUTH Wesley Guild Hospital, Ilesa Unit  
NIGERIA.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Dr\_Peter\_R\_Mansfield](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/c68b51/32.png) [@Dr\_Peter\_R\_Mansfield](https://talk.edrugplus.org/u/Dr_Peter_R_Mansfield)\
**Post date:** [April 20, 2005, 10:04pm UTC](https://talk.edrugplus.org/t/e-drug-med-reps-and-irrational-medicine-use-in-sub-saharan-africa/22242/2 "2005-04-20T22:04:48Z")

</div>

E-DRUG: Med-reps and irrational medicine use in sub-Saharan Africa (2)  
-------------------------------------------------

Olutayo,

Your observation is not limited to your region.

Increasingly around the world people are realising that pharmaceutical  
promotion is a major problem that deserves high priority.

Many doctors deny that they are adversely influenced however:

Observational studies done in Europe and the USA have also found that drug  
reps are a powerful influence on prescribing.  
see: [http://www.healthyskepticism.org/harm.php](http://www.healthyskepticism.org/harm.php)

At the International Seminar on Drug Promotion in Brasilia 4-7 April 2005 it  
was clear that the situation is much the same throughout North and South  
America.

When teaching about drug promotion, if there are community pharmacists in  
the audience, I ask them to raise their hands then keep them up if they have  
never noticed the local doctors prescribing changing in response to a single  
drug rep working in their area. So far 100% of Australian community  
pharmacists are aware of the power of drug reps.

regards,

Peter

Dr Peter R Mansfield  
GP  
Research Fellow, Department of General Practice, University of Adelaide  
peter.mansfield@adelaide.edu.au  
NHMRC Public Health Postgraduate Scholarship 250465  
On study leave from Healthy Skepticism Inc during 2005 to write PhD thesis  
www.healthyskepticism.org Countering misleading drug promotion.  
34 Methodist St, Willunga SA 5172 Australia

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Dardane\_Arifaj-Blumi](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/9fc348/32.png) [@Dardane\_Arifaj-Blumi](https://talk.edrugplus.org/u/Dardane_Arifaj-Blumi)\
**Post date:** [April 23, 2005, 2:10am UTC](https://talk.edrugplus.org/t/e-drug-med-reps-and-irrational-medicine-use-in-sub-saharan-africa/22242/3 "2005-04-23T02:10:50Z")

</div>

Med-reps and irrational medicine use in sub-Saharan Africa(3)  
-----------------------------------------------------  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  
Dear e-drugers,

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;It is understandable that pharmaceutical producers have to create a  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;market for their products and using drug reps is only one of the means  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;that their marketing departments beat the competitors. Like everybody  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;else profoundly interested in promoting the appropriate use of  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;medicines, I fully agree that drug reps are very successful in their  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;mission; they reach prescribers better than anyone else and convince  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;them to prescribe the medicine they promote regardless of the pros and  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;cons of the existing evidence. Drug reps have excellent communication  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;skills and are well trained in using strategies that work best; they  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;know how to make doctors listen without irritating their professional  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;dignity (that sometimes borders on arrogance); they dont just drop  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;some brochures and use words like you should but instead help doctors  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;feel important, dedicate time to each of them individually and  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;convince them that they are in some form of partnership and sometimes  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;even more.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Instead of continuing to demonize drug reps, I think that we should  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;also be a bit more self-critical about our interventions. With all my  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;respect for the efforts and achievements that were made so far by  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;various governments, organizations and agencies in promoting rational  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;drug use, as Olutayo mentioned, very often drug reps are the only ones  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;that keep doctors up-to-date about new products in the market. I  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;wonder what is the proportion of impartial drug information to  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;marketing drug information that is printed, successfully disseminated  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;and regularly updated? I assume there is a huge gap in favor of  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;marketing information.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;If we want to change the precribers behavior, the lessons are there.  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Drug reps teach us some very good tips how to do that. Did we ever try  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to promote rational drug use by adapting similar strategies as drug  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;reps? It is obvious that it will require much more financial and human  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;investment but ultimately the benefits could be greater to any health  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;system in containing overall costs and increasing the quality of  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;health care if we sent our own reps to prescribers.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Cordially,

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Dardane Arifaj  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MPH graduate student  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Boston University  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Email: dardane@bu.edu
