# \[e-drug\] Scientist used Indian patients as guinea pigs

**URL:** https://talk.edrugplus.org/t/e-drug-scientist-used-indian-patients-as-guinea-pigs/13046
**Category:** e-drug
**Created:** [November 25, 2001, 10:12pm UTC](https://talk.edrugplus.org/t/e-drug-scientist-used-indian-patients-as-guinea-pigs/13046 "2001-11-25T22:12:42Z")
**Posts on this page:** 1
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### Author: ![e-drug2](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/e/8dc957/32.png) [@e-drug2](https://talk.edrugplus.org/u/e-drug2)
#### Post date: [November 25, 2001, 10:12pm UTC](https://talk.edrugplus.org/t/e-drug-scientist-used-indian-patients-as-guinea-pigs/13046/1 "2001-11-25T22:12:42Z")

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E-drug: Scientist used Indian patients as guinea pigs  
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BMJ 2001;323:1204 ( 24 November )

Johns Hopkins admits scientist used Indian patients as guinea pigs  
Ganapati Mudur, New Delhi

The Johns Hopkins University has admitted that a staff scientist  
collaborated with Indian doctors to test an experimental cancer drug in  
Indian patients without establishing its safety through animal tests.

The university announced last week that it had initiated sanctions against  
the scientist for participating in clinical trials that did not meet the  
university's standards for human research.

The scientist had provided the drug to doctors at the Regional Cancer Centre  
in India's southern state of Kerala. The doctors injected it into 26  
patients with oral cancer between November 1999 and April 2000.

The university declined to name the scientist involved in the trial, but  
doctors at the publicly funded cancer centre have named Ru Chih Huang, a  
professor of biology at the university, as their collaborator.

Earlier this year a radiobiologist at the centre had accused his colleagues  
of breaching ethics by conducting an unauthorised clinical trial on  
unapproved drugs without appropriate consent (11 August, p 299).

The charges by Dr V Narayan Bhattathiri that patients in India were being  
used as "guinea pigs" had prompted the Indian health ministry and Johns  
Hopkins to launch independent investigations of the trials.

A committee appointed by the Indian health ministry has submitted its  
findings to the government, but its report has not been made public. The  
health ministry had said that it would order a change in the institutional  
ethics review panel at the centre.

Senior doctors at the centre declined to comment on whether any other  
clinical trials have been ordered to stop. "The attitude now is to just  
forget that it ever happened," said Dr Bhattathiri. "There are lessons to be  
learnt from this episode," he said.

Health authorities in India have expressed concern that the country's large  
pool of patients, trained medical researchers, and lack of strict laws to  
govern clinical trials make it an attractive site to test new drugs.

The Johns Hopkins University committee said that there was inadequate safety  
testing of the drugs (synthetic derivatives of a plant product called  
nordihydroguaiaretic acid) in animals before they were injected into human  
patients. It also confirmed Dr Bhattathiri's claims that consent forms used  
to recruit patients were inadequate.

The university has barred its scientist from serving as principal  
investigator on any future research involving human subjects.

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