# \[e-drug\] WHO Model Fromulary released

**URL:** <https://talk.edrugplus.org/t/e-drug-who-model-fromulary-released/14889>\
**Category:** e-drug\
**Created:** [September 5, 2002, 1:01pm UTC](https://talk.edrugplus.org/t/e-drug-who-model-fromulary-released/14889 "2002-09-05T13:01:18Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 1\
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**Author:** ![hogerzeilh1](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/h/a4c791/32.png) [@hogerzeilh1](https://talk.edrugplus.org/u/hogerzeilh1)\
**Post date:** [September 5, 2002, 1:01pm UTC](https://talk.edrugplus.org/t/e-drug-who-model-fromulary-released/14889/1 "2002-09-05T13:01:18Z")

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E-DRUG: WHO Model Fromulary released  
----------------------------------------------------  
[With the release of the WHO Model Formulary, WHO has made an important  
step for the essential drug movement. Well done, WHO!  
The price is SFr 40 (about $26) per copy (pocket size, plastic cover, 516  
pages) and SFr 28 (about $18) for developing countries.  
Electronic copies promised for WHO's website. Not yet having broadband  
Internet? Ask them to release the CD-ROM very soon! WB]

WHO RELEASES FIRST GLOBAL REFERENCE GUIDE ON SAFE AND EFFECTIVE USE OF  
ESSENTIAL MEDICINES

Guide Promotes Consumer Rights and Patient Safety

Geneva - In its efforts to promote safe and cost-effective use of  
medicines, the World Health Organization (WHO) today releases the first  
edition of the WHO Model Formulary. The formulary is the first ever  
publication to give comprehensive information on all 325 medicines  
contained in the WHO Model List of Essential Drugs. It presents  
information on the recommended use, dosage, adverse effects,  
contra-indications and warnings of these medicines. Correct use of this  
tool will improve patient safety and limit superfluous medical spending.

Bad prescribing habits are very common in all countries of the world.  
They lead to ineffective and unsafe treatment, exacerbation or  
prolongation of illness and harm to the patient. In addition,  
inappropriate treatment increases the costs to the patient, the insurance  
system or the government.

The new formulary is primarily intended as a model for national  
governments and institutions, to be used as a basis for developing their  
own national formularies. It is particularly relevant for developing  
countries, where commercial and promotional materials are often the only  
available source of drug information to health workers, prescribers and  
patients. The WHO formulary may also be useful for individual prescribers  
- and for this reason it is available at reduced cost for developing  
countries.

"Unfortunately, developing countries do not always have access to unbiased  
information about medicines," explains Dr Hans Hogerzeil, from the  
Essential Drugs and Medicines Policy department at WHO. "The formulary  
aims to address that problem and provide a service based solely on  
scientific evidence."

It is estimated that only two-thirds of developing country populations  
have some form of access to essential medicines. For those countries,  
pharmaceuticals can represent as much as 40% of the health care budget.  
Because of its considerable impact on the quality of care and the cost of  
treatment, the selection of essential medicines and their appropriate use  
constitute the most effective approach to improving equitable access to  
health care.

This principle also applies to industrialized countries, where questions  
of medical insurance coverage are always important concerns for the public  
and central to policy debates.

The WHO Model List of Essential Medicines, recently updated to include 12  
essential antiretroviral medicines for the treatment of HIV/AIDS, is  
compiled to focus pharmaceutical efforts on priority conditions and  
quality medicines that are the most cost-effective and safe, and as  
affordable as possible. For instance, the vast majority of medicines  
contained in the WHO Model List are well-known and well-established  
pharmaceuticals which are off patent and available from many sources.

To make access to information as wide as possible, the WHO Model Formulary  
will be available on the internet at the following address:  
www.who.int/medicines. A CD-ROM version is in preparation.

Contact :  
Hans Hogerzeil, World Health Organization, tel +41 79 249 35 09  
hogerzeilh@who.int  
or  
Daniela Bagozzi, Communications Officer, World Health Organization; tel. +  
41 22 791 45 44/ +41 79 475 54 90.

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