[e-drug] Contents of Prescrire International, August 2001

E-drug: Contents of Prescrire International, August 2001
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Prescrire international is the English language edition of la revue
Prescrire It contains comprehensive evaluations of new drugs and
new indication, and reviews of adverse effects and therapeutic
interventions. Prescrire International is published six times a year.

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Contents of Prescrire International
August 2001 Volume 10, No 54

EDITORIAL

Drugs agencies must be more open

NEW PRODUCTS

Scopolamine (new preparations)

Injectable form relieves death rattle

Trastuzumab (new preparation)

Too many unknowns for use in metastatic breast cancer

Filgrastim (new indication)

No proven value in AIDS-associated neutropenia

Exemestane (new preparation)

No advantage over existing aromatase inhibitors

Mitoxantrone (new indication)

Poor assessment of analgesic effects in advanced prostate cancer

Disodium valproate (new preparation)

Helpful for acute mania after lithium failure or intolerance

ADVERSE EFFECTS

Nicotine substitutes and pregnancy

Unknown efficacy and safety

Ischaemic colitis on pseudoephedrine

Beware non prescription products

Extrapyramidal effects of SSRI antidepressants

All SSRIs are involved

Phenobarbital for mild sedation: market withdrawal

Long awaited

Stroke and phenylpropanolamine (continued)

Mild symptoms do not call for risky preparations

REVIEWS

Calcium channel blockers

Third-line antihypertensives

Severe anaphylaxis outside the hospital setting

Inject adrenaline intramuscularly

SHORTCUTS

. Diabetes: preventing severe foot lesions . Quinupristin +
dalfopristin . Interferon alfa-2 and melanoma . Desogestrel .
Ethinylestradiol 15 mg + gestodene 60 mg

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