[e-drug] USA PhRMA 301 submissions

E-DRUG: USA PhRMA 301 submissions
-----------------------------------------------------------
[copied from PHARM-POLICY; WB]

[301 submissions are requests by the industry to the USA trade
Representative to put certain countries on the 301 "Watchlist"
which is a bilateral pressure mechanism based on US Law 301.
WB]

The PhRMA Feb 18, 2000 301 submissions are now on the PhRMA web page. I
count 3 priority, 9 priority watch, and 27 watch countries on the PhRMA
list (including 6 countries in the Andean community) . South Africa is
on the PhRMA list as a watch country. Among the longest entries are
those for New Zealand and Vietnam. New Zealand, which aggressively uses
market forces to negotiate good prices for drugs, is apparently seen by
PhRMA as a dangerous model for the rest of the world. Vietnam is a
country with per capita income of less than $400 per year. Government
officials in Vietnam say they are under tremendous pressure from US
trade officials on pharmaceutical issues. The most common PhRMA
complaint in this year's 301 submission seems to be the data exclusivity
issue - with PhRMA pushing hard to make a decade of data exclusivity for
any regulatory data a norm. PhRMA is also pushing hard for "linkage,"
so that regulatory bodies will effectively automatically block product
registrations based upon assertions of patent rights, as is done in the
US.

   Jamie Love <love@cptech.org>

http://www.phrma.org/issues/nte/nte.html

          SUBMISSION OF
          THE PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH AND
          MANUFACTURERS OF AMERICA
          (PhRMA)

          FOR THE
          "SPECIAL 301" REPORT ON
          INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY BARRIERS

          2000

          February 18, 2000
          
          INTRODUCTION

          PRIORITY FOREIGN COUNTRIES

              Argentina
              Egypt
              India

          PRIORITY WATCH COUNTRIES

          ASIA-PACIFIC

              Korea
              New Zealand

          EUROPE

              Hungary

          MIDDLE EAST, AFRICA, SOUTH ASIA

              Israel
              Pakistan
              United Arab Emirates (U.A.E.)

          WESTERN HEMISPHERE

              Brazil
              Canada
              Dominican Republic

          WATCH COUNTRIES

          ASIA-PACIFIC

              Australia
              China
              Hong Kong
              Indonesia
              Philippines
              Thailand
              Vietnam

          EUROPE

              Czech Republic
              Estonia
              Lithuania
              Poland
              Russia
              Slovak Republic
              Slovenia

          MIDDLE EAST, AFRICA, SOUTH ASIA

              Kuwait
              Lebanon
              Qatar
              Saudi Arabia
              South Africa
              Turkey

          WESTERN HEMISPHERE

              Andean Community
              Uruguay

--
James Love, Consumer Project on Technology
v. 1.202.387.8030, fax 1.202.234.5176
love@cptech.org, http://www.cptech.org